The International Court of Justice will rule on 19 November in its landmark case against the ​government of Myanmar, which is accused of committing genocide ‌against the minority Muslim Rohingya, the court said on Tuesday.

  • ICJ judges will start reading out their judgment on 19 November at 8:00 GMT.
  • The ​case at the ICJ, also known as the World ​Court, was brought by Gambia in 2019.
  • Gambia argued that ⁠a 2017 offensive by Myanmar government forces that forced ​at least 730,000 Rohingya into neighbouring Bangladesh constituted a genocide
  • Rohingya refugees ​recounted instances of killings, mass rape and arson and a UN fact-finding commission has concluded the offensive included “genocidal acts”
  • Myanmar denies accusations of genocide and ​has said the offensive was a legitimate counter-terrorism campaign
  • This ​will be the first time in over a decade, and only the third ‌time ⁠ever, that the ICJ hands down a judgment in a genocide case
  • The outcome is likely to shape future genocide cases at the ICJ, including South Africa’s 2023 case accusing Israel ​of committing genocide ​in Gaza, ⁠a charge Israel denies
  • The ICJ is the UN’s highest court and deals with disputes between states ​and alleged breaches of international treaties including ​the 1948 ⁠Genocide Convention
  • Genocide has rarely been proven in international courts because judges have to find crimes were committed with the specific intent “to ⁠destroy, ​in whole or in part, a ​national, ethnical, racial or religious group”.
  • ICJ rulings are final and without appeal

https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/world-court-rule-rohingya-genocide-case-19-november-2026-11-03

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